OLYMPIA – As Disability Independence Day on July 26 approaches, the State Fire Marshal’s Office (SFMO) is emphasizing the importance of fire safety for people with disabilities. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, up to one in four people in the United States live with a disability. Alarmingly, the U.S. Fire Administration reported that 30% of fire-related fatalities between 2017 and 2019 involved people with disabilities. In Washington state, 22% of the 67 fire fatalities in 2023 involved people with disabilities.
SFMO is committed to reducing fire risk in communities across the state. Preparation and prevention are key to staying safe in the event of a fire. Establishing a well-known and regularly tested evacuation plan that covers the entire family is key.
Here are some recommendations to improve fire preparedness for people with disabilities.
Install an interconnected smoke detector system: Make sure smoke detectors are interconnected so that when one alarm goes off, they all go off. Regular maintenance and testing: Test smoke detectors monthly and perform maintenance according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Special alarms for the hearing impaired: Use smoke detectors with flashing lights or vibrating alerts for the hearing impaired. Sleep on the first floor: If possible, sleep on the first floor to facilitate evacuation. Close bedroom doors: Always sleep with bedroom doors closed to slow the spread of fire and smoke. Evacuation plan: Develop an evacuation plan that includes at least two exits from each room. Involve the whole family: Make sure all family members are familiar with the evacuation plan and practice it regularly. Service animal training: If you have a service animal, include the service animal in evacuation drills. Consult with your local fire department: Consult with your local fire department about your evacuation plan for additional guidance and support.
For more information and resources, please contact the State Fire Marshal’s Office at (360) 596-3904. Ensuring fire safety for everyone, including people with disabilities, is a shared responsibility that saves lives.
Stay informed, prepared and safe this National Disability Independence Day.